中山大学肿瘤防治中心头颈科//华南肿瘤学国家重点实验室//肿瘤医学协同创新中心,广东 广州510060
宁莉,学士,初级治疗师,研究方向:头颈部肿瘤与术后康复治疗,E-mail: ningli1@sysucc.org.cn
陈颖乐,共同第一作者,博士,主治医师,E-mail: chenyl1@sysucc.org.cn;陈艳峰,通信作者,博士,副主任医师,E-mail: chenyf@sysucc.org.cn
收稿:2020-09-24,
纸质出版:2021-01-20
移动端阅览
宁莉,陈颖乐,方雪梅等.嗓音训练联合神经肌肉电刺激治疗术后声带麻痹的疗效分析[J].中山大学学报(医学科学版),2021,42(01):109-116.
NING Li,CHEN Ying-le,FANG Xue-mei,et al.Therapeutic Effect of Voice Therapy Combined with Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation on Patients with Postoperative Vocal Cord Paralysis[J].Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Medical Sciences),2021,42(01):109-116.
宁莉,陈颖乐,方雪梅等.嗓音训练联合神经肌肉电刺激治疗术后声带麻痹的疗效分析[J].中山大学学报(医学科学版),2021,42(01):109-116. DOI:
NING Li,CHEN Ying-le,FANG Xue-mei,et al.Therapeutic Effect of Voice Therapy Combined with Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation on Patients with Postoperative Vocal Cord Paralysis[J].Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Medical Sciences),2021,42(01):109-116. DOI:
目的
2
探讨嗓音训练联合神经肌肉电刺激(嗓音训练—物理因子模式)治疗术后声带麻痹患者的疗效。
方法
2
收集我院2018年11月1日至2019年12月31日术后声带麻痹的42例患者的临床资料,采用嗓音训练-物理因子模式治疗,1个月后,评估治疗前后嗓音障碍指数量表(VHI)、最长发声时间(MPT)、声带运动情况的变化;统计分析采用SPSS22.0软件,配对
t
检验对比治疗前后相应指标的变化,通过亚组分析研究嗓音训练—物理因子模式治疗疗效与患者年龄、性别、手术方式、术中喉返神经保护情况、介入治疗时机之间是否存在相关性。
结果
2
嗓音训练-物理因子治疗模式可以有效降低VHI量表中的功能、生理、情感3个模块的评分(11.78±3.06,
P
<
0.001; 9.9±2.8,
P
<
0.001; 9.7±3.13,
P
<
0.001),同时能延长MPT (5.62±3.88,
P
<
0.001),显著改善声带闭合程度(
Z
=5.62,
P
<
0.001)。未发现不同年龄、性别、手术方式、康复治疗介入时机、术中喉返神经保护情况的亚组之间疗效有显著差异。
结论
2
通过嗓音训练—物理因子治疗模式对术后声带麻痹的恢复具有促进作用,其对于在不同时机介入治疗、年龄、性别、术式的患者均有显著疗效。
Objective
2
This study aims to explore the therapeutic effect of voice therapy combined with neuromuscular electrical stimulation (voice-physical therapy) on patients with postoperative vocal cord paralysis.
Methods
2
Totally 42 patients diagnosed with postoperative vocal cord paralysis from November 1, 2018 to December 31, 2019 in our center were included in this study. These patients were divided into different sub-groups according to their age, sex, surgical procedure, preservation of recurrent laryngeal nerve and intervention timing. Voice handicap index (VHI), maximum phonation time (MPT) and vocal cord mobility were investigated before and after one-month voice-physical therapy. T-test was used to evaluate the variation of these factors, with SPSS 22.0. The correlation between the effect of this therapy and age, gender, surgical procedure, preservation of recurrent laryngeal nerve and intervention timing was further investigated with subgroup analyses.
Results
2
Voice-physical therapy could significantly reduce the scores of functional (11.78±3.06,
P
<
0.001) , physical (9.9±2.8,
P
<
0.001) and emotional sections (9.7±3.13,
P
<
0.001) in the VHI scale. It could also prolong the MPT (5.62±3.88,
P
<
0.001), and significantly improve vocal cord closure (
Z
=5.62,
P
<
0.001). No significant differences of therapeutic effect were found among different subgroups of age, gender, surgical procedure, preservation of recurrent laryngeal nerve and intervention timing.
Conclusions
2
Voice-physical therapy promotes the recovery of postoperative vocal cord paralysis. This effect exists regardless of different intervention timing, age, gender, surgical procedures and status of preservation of recurrent laryngeal nerve.
Bray F , Ferlay J , Soerjomataram I , et al . Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries [J]. CA Cancer J Clin , 2018 , 68 ( 6 ): 394 - 424 .
Chen W , He J , Sun K , et al . Cancer incidence and mortality in China, 2014 [J]. Chin J Cancer Res , 2018 , 30 ( 1 ): 1 - 12 .
马跃良 , 刘杰 . 甲状腺手术中显露喉返神经对减少术后并发症的意义探讨 [J]. 甘肃科技 , 2018 , 34 ( 8 ): 130 - 131 .
Ma YL , Liu J . The significance of exposure of recurrent laryngeal nerve in thyroid surgery to reduce postoperative complications [J]. Gansu Sci Tech , 2018 , 34 ( 8 ): 130 - 131 .
康炜骠 , 郑亿庆 , 梁发雅 , 等 . 甲状腺术后单侧声带麻痹患者嗓音训练效果分析 [J]. 听力学及言语疾病杂志 , 2017 , 25 ( 4 ): 426 - 429 .
Kang WB , Zheng YQ , Liang FY , et al . Analysis of voice training effect in patients with unilateral vocal cord paralysis after thyroid surgery [J]. J Audiol Speech Pathol , 2017 , 25 ( 4 ): 426 - 429 .
Busto-Crespo O , Uzcanga-Lacabe M , Abad-Marco A , et al . Longitudinal voice outcomes after voice therapy in unilateral vocal fold paralysis [J]. J Voice , 2016 , 30 ( 6 ): 767 .
Chen X , Wan P , Yu Y , et al . Types and timing of therapy for vocal fold paresis/paralysis after thyroidectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis [J]. J Voice , 2014 , 28 ( 6 ): 799 - 808 .
刘晓琳 , 王金武 , 戴尅戎 . 神经肌肉电刺激治疗周围神经损伤的研究进展 [J]. 中国修复重建外科杂志 , 2010 ( 5 ): 622 - 627 .
Liu XL , Wang JW , Dai KR . Research advance of treatment of peripheral nerve injury with neuromuscular electric stimulation [J]. Chin J Repar Reconstr Surg , 2010 ( 5 ): 622 - 627 .
Carnaby-Mann GD , Crary MA . Examining the evidence on neuromuscular electrical stimulation for swallowing: a meta-analysis [J]. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , 2007 , 133 ( 6 ): 564 - 571 .
Ouyoung LM , Swanson MS , Villegas BC , et al . ABCLOVE: voice therapy outcomes for patients with head and neck cancer [J]. Head Neck , 2016 , 38 ( 1 ): 1810 - 1813 .
徐文 , 李红艳 , 胡蓉 , 等 . 嗓音障碍指数量表中文版信度和效度评价 [J]. 中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志 , 2008 , 43 ( 9 ): 670 - 675 .
XU W , Li HY , Hu R , et al . Analysis of reliability and validity of the Chinese version of voice handicap index (VHI) [J]. Chin J Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg , 2008 , 43 ( 9 ): 670 - 675 .
李智勇 , 衣荟洁 , 李正天 , 等 . 甲状腺二次手术喉返神经损伤的危险因素分析 [J]. 国际外科学杂志 , 2020 , 47 ( 8 ): 555 - 559 .
Li ZY , Yi HJ , Li ZT , et al . Analysis of risk factors for recurrent laryngeal nerve injury after thyroid surgery [J]. Int J Surg , 2020 , 47 ( 08 ): 555 - 559 .
Miller S . Voice therapy for vocal fold paralysis [J]. Otolaryngol Clin North Am , 2004 , 37 ( 1 ): 105 - 119 .
Konomi U , Tokashiki R , Hiramatsu H , et al . Diagnosis and management of unilateral thyroarytenoid muscle palsy [J]. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol , 2016 , 273 ( 11 ): 3803 - 3811
Li Y , Garrett G , Zealear D . Current treatment options for bilateral vocal fold paralysis: a state-of-the-art review [J]. Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol , 2017 , 10 ( 3 ): 203 - 212 ..
Misono S , Merati AL . Evidence-based practice: evaluation and management of unilateral vocal fold paralysis [J]. Otolaryngol Clin North Am , 2012 , 45 ( 5 ): 1083 - 1108 .
Luchsinger R , Arnold GE . Voice-speech-language [M]. Belmont : Wadsworth Publishing; 1967 : 245 .
Krasnodębska P , Domeracka-Kołodziej A , Szkieł⁃kowska A , et al . Assessment of short-term functional voice therapy in patients with unilateral paralysis of the larynx [J]. Otolaryngol Pol , 2018 , 72 ( 2 ): 36 - 44 .
Mattioli F , Menichetti M , Bergamini G , et al . Results of early versus intermediate or delayed voice therapy in patients with unilateral vocal fold paralysis: our experience in 171 patients [J]. J Voice , 2015 , 29 ( 4 ): 455 - 458 .
杨士芳 , 李晓明 , 陈炼 , 等 . 神经肌肉电刺激对慢性阻塞性肺疾病大鼠股四头肌肌萎缩和肌纤维构成改变的影响 [J]. 中华老年医学杂志 , 2019 , 38 ( 4 ): 459 - 463 .
Yang SF , Li XM , Chen L , et al . Effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation on muscle atrophy and muscle fiber composition in quadriceps muscles of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease rats [J]. Chin J Geriatr , 2019 , 38 ( 4 ): 459 - 463 .
Gorham-Rowan M , Morris R . Exploring the effect of laryngeal neuromuscular electrical stimulation on voi⁃ce [J]. J Laryngol Otol , 2016 , 130 ( 11 ): 1022 - 1032 .
Guzman M , Rubin A , Cox P , et al . Neuromuscular electrical stimulation of the cricothyroid muscle in patients with suspected superior laryngeal nerve weakness [J]. J Voice , 2014 , 28 ( 2 ): 216 - 225 .
Dewan K , Vahabzadeh-Hagh A , Soofer D , et al . Neuromuscular compensation mechanisms in vocal fold paralysis and paresis [J]. Laryngoscope , 2017 , 127 ( 7 ): 1633 - 1638 .
Iwatsu K , Yamada S , Iida Y , et al . Feasibility of neuromuscular electrical stimulation immediately after cardiovascular surgery [J]. Arch Phys Med Rehabil , 2015 , 96 ( 1 ): 63 - 68 .
Segers J , Hermans G , Bruyninckx F , et al . Feasibility of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in critically ill patients [J]. J Crit Care , 2014 , 29 ( 6 ): 1082 - 1088 .
Sachetti A , Carpes MF , Dias AS , et al . Safety of neuromuscular electrical stimulation among critically ill patients: systematic review [J]. Rev Bras Ter Intensiva , 2018 , 30 ( 2 ): 219 - 225 .
0
浏览量
969
下载量
1
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621
