中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院妇科肿瘤专科,广东 广州 510120
刘畅浩,硕士,主治医师,研究方向:妇科肿瘤,E-mail:liuchhao@mail.sysu.edu.cn
收稿:2021-06-16,
纸质出版:2021-11-20
移动端阅览
刘畅浩,林海雪,吴妙芳等.糖代谢异常与Ⅰ期子宫内膜样腺癌临床病理及预后的相关性[J].中山大学学报(医学科学版),2021,42(06):883-891.
LIU Chang-hao,LIN Hai-xue,WU Miao-fang,et al.Correlation of Abnormal Glucose Metabolism with Clinicopathology and Prognosis of Stage I Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma[J].Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Medical Sciences),2021,42(06):883-891.
刘畅浩,林海雪,吴妙芳等.糖代谢异常与Ⅰ期子宫内膜样腺癌临床病理及预后的相关性[J].中山大学学报(医学科学版),2021,42(06):883-891. DOI: 10.13471/j.cnki.j.sun.yat-sen.univ(med.sci).2021.0609.
LIU Chang-hao,LIN Hai-xue,WU Miao-fang,et al.Correlation of Abnormal Glucose Metabolism with Clinicopathology and Prognosis of Stage I Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma[J].Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Medical Sciences),2021,42(06):883-891. DOI: 10.13471/j.cnki.j.sun.yat-sen.univ(med.sci).2021.0609.
目的
2
探讨糖代谢异常的Ⅰ期子宫内膜样腺癌(EA)患者预后差异及其影响因素。
方法
2
选取2015年1月至2019年12月期间在中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院妇科肿瘤专科行手术治疗的Ⅰ期EA患者共387例,根据糖代谢是否正常分为糖代谢异常(IGM)组和糖耐量正常(NGT)组。其中IGM组分三个亚组,即糖尿病(DM)组、糖耐量异常(IGT)组、空腹血糖受损(IFG)组。回顾性分析各组临床病理指标及预后,探讨糖代谢异常对Ⅰ期子宫内膜样腺癌患者预后的影响及影响预后的相关因素。
结果
2
IGM组患者的5年生存率及5年无进展生存率均低于NGT组(
P
<0.05)。DM组中血糖控制不达标者(糖化血红蛋白≥7.0%)5年生存率及5年无进展生存率均低于血糖控制达标者(
P
<0.05)。多因素COX回归分析提示,CA125水平(≥ 35 U/mL)、淋巴脉管间隙浸润(LVSI)阳性是5年生存率的独立危险因素;脂代谢异常、LVSI阳性、深肌层浸润是5年无进展生存率的独立危险因素。
结论
2
Ⅰ期子宫内膜样腺癌患者中合并糖代谢异常者较糖耐量正常者预后差,血糖控制良好可改善合并糖尿病的早期子宫内膜样腺癌患者预后,CA125水平、LVSI阳性、脂代谢异常和深肌层浸润等因素可能影响Ⅰ期子宫内膜样腺癌患者的预后。
Objective
2
To investigate the correlation of different types of abnormal glucose metabolism with the clinicopathological features and prognosis of stage I endometrioid adenocarcinoma (EA).
Methods
2
A total of 387 patients with stage I endometrioid adenocarcinoma who underwent surgical treatment at the Department of Gynecological Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University from January 2015 to December 2019 were divided into impaired glucose metabolism (IGM) group and normal glucose tolerance (NGT) group. IGM group was further subdivided into diabetes mellitus (DM) group, impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) group and impaired fasting blood glucose (IFG) group. We retrospectively analyzed the clinicopathological indicators and prognosis of each group, and explored the effects of IGM on the prognosis of stage I EA and the related factors affecting the prognosis.
Results
2
Both 5-year cumulative survival rate and progression free survival (PSF) rate in IGM group were significantly lower than those in the NGT group(
P
<
0.05). In DM group, those with glycosylated hemoglobin 1c (HbA1c)≥7.0% had lower 5-year cumulative survival rate and PFS rate than those with HbA1c<7.0% (
P
<
0.05). Multivariate COX regression analysis revealed that CA125 level (≥35 U/mL) and lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI)-positive were independent risk factors for 5-year cumulative survival rate. LVSI-positive, impaired lipid metabolism and deep myometrial invasion were independent risk factors for 5-year cumulative PFS rate.
Conclusion
2
In patients with stage I EA, those with IGM have poorer prognosis than those with NGT. Good control of blood glucose levels may improve the prognosis of EA patients with comorbid DM in early stage. Prognostic factors for stage I EA include CA125 level (≥35 U/mL), LVSI-positive, impaired lipid metabolism and deep myometrial invasion.
Sung H , Ferlay J , Siegel RL , et al . Global cancer statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries [J]. CA Cancer J Clin , 2021 , 71 ( 3 ): 209 - 249 .
马晶昱 , 周衍 , 林永添 , 等 . 2015年中国子宫体癌发病与死亡分析 [J]. 中华肿瘤杂志 , 2021 , 43 ( 1 ): 108 - 112 .
Ma JY , Zhou Y , Lin YT , et al . Incidence and mortality of corpus uteri cancer in China, 2015 [J]. Chin J Oncol 2021 , 43 ( 1 ): 108 - 112 .
Mahantshetty U , Aggarwal A , Ganesh B , et al . Clinical outcome of early-stage endometroid adenocarcinoma: a tertiary cancer center experience [J]. Int J Gynecol Cancer , 2013 , 23 ( 8 ): 1446 - 1452 .
杨晓辉 , 欧阳婧 , 李小毛 . 广东地区5 816例子宫内膜癌的复发情况 [J]. 广东医学 , 2020 , 41 ( 16 ): 1647 - 1650 .
Yang XH , Ouyang J , Li XM , et al . Clinical analysis of recurrence status of 5816 endometrial cancer patients in Guangdong Province [J]. Guangdong Med J , 2020 , 41 ( 16 ): 1647 - 1650 .
Francis SR , Ager BJ , Do OA , et al . Recurrent early stage endometrial cancer: patterns of recurrence and results of salvage therapy [J]. Gynecol Oncol , 2019 , 154 ( 1 ): 38 - 44 .
Jin J , Dalwadi SM , Masand RP , et al . Association between metabolic syndrome and endometrial cancer survival in a SEER-Medicare linked database [J]. Am J Clin Oncol , 2020 , 43 ( 6 ): 411 - 417 .
American diabetes association . Classification and diagnosis of diabetes: standards of medical care in diabetes-2021 [J]. Diabetes Care , 2021 , 44 (S 1 ): S15 - S33 .
朱大龙 , 赵家军 . 中国成人2型糖尿病患者糖化血红蛋白控制目标及达标策略专家共识 [J]. 中华内分泌代谢杂志 , 2020 , 36 ( 1 ): 14 - 24 .
Zhu DL , Zhao JJ . Expert consensus on glycated hemoglobin Alc targets and management algorithm for Chinese adults with type 2 diabetes [J]. Chin J Endocrinal Metab , 2020 , 36 ( 1 ): 14 - 24 .
Saed L , Varse F , Baradaran HR , et al . The effect of diabetes on the risk of endometrial cancer: an updated a systematic review and meta-analysis [J]. BMC Cancer , 2019 , 19 ( 1 ): 527 .
王莉 , 杨宁 . 影响Ⅰ~Ⅱ期子宫内膜癌复发及患者生存预后的相关因素研究 [J]. 实用癌症杂志 , 2015 , 30 ( 10 ): 1546 - 1549 .
Wang L , Yang N . Related factors affecting recurrence and prognosis of stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ endometrial carcinoma [J]. Practical J Cancer , 2015 , 30 ( 10 ): 1546 - 1549 .
Raglan O , Kalliala I , Markozannes G , et al . Risk factors for endometrial cancer: an umbrella review of the literature [J]. Int J Cancer , 2019 , 145 ( 7 ): 1719 - 1730 .
Njoku K , Abiola J , Russell J , et al . Endometrial cancer prevention in high-risk women [J]. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol , 2020 , 65 : 66 - 78 .
Turati F , Galeone C , Augustin LSA , et al . Glycemic index, glycemic load and cancer risk: an updated meta-analysis [J]. Nutrients , 2019 , 11 ( 10 ): 2342 .
Karaman E , Karaman Y , Numanoglu C , et al . Evaluation of hemoglobin A1c levels in endometrial cancer patients: a retrospective study in Turkey [J]. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev , 2015 , 16 ( 5 ): 1817 - 1820 .
Stevens EE , Sarah Yu , Sise MV , et al . Hemoglobin A1c and the relationship to stage and grade of endometrial cancer [J]. Arch Gynecol Obstet , 2012 , 286 : 1507 - 1512 .
张海艳 , 李立安 , 李亚里 , 等 . ER、PR、P53在子宫内膜癌中的表达及对预后的影响 [J]. 军医进修学院学报 , 2012 , 33 ( 1 ): 27-29 ; 41 .
Zhang HY , LI LA , LI YL , et al . Expressions of estrogen receptor, progestin receptor and P53 in endometrial carcinoma and their effect on its prognosis [J]. J Chin PLA Postgrad Med Sch , 2012 , 33 ( 1 ): 27-29 ; 41 .
Mahdi H , Jernigan A , Nutter B , et al . Lymph node metastasis and pattern of recurrence in clinically early stage endometrial cancer with positive lymphovascular space invasion [J]. J Gynecol Oncol , 2015 , 26 ( 3 ): 208 - 213 .
Imboden S , Tapia C , Scheiwiller N , et al . Early-stage endometrial cancer, CTNNB1 mutations, and the relation between lymphovascular space invasion and recurrence [J]. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , 2020 , 99 ( 2 ): 196 - 203 .
Abbink K , Zusterzeel PL , Geurts-Moespot AJ , et al . HE4 is superior to CA125 in the detection of recurrent disease in high-risk endometrial cancer patients [J]. Tumor Biol , 2018 , 40 ( 2 ): 1010428318757103 .
Mao W , Wei S , Yang H , et al . Clinicopathological study of organ metastasis in endometrial cancer [J]. Future Oncol , 2020 , 16 ( 10 ): 525 - 540 .
Di BB , Li HW , Li WP , et al . Pioglitazone inhibits high glucose-induced expression of receptor for advanced glycation end products in coronary artery smooth muscle cells [J]. Mol Med Rep , 2015 , 11 ( 4 ): 2601 - 2607 .
Gu CJ , Xie F , Zhang B , et al . High glucose promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition of uterus endometrial cancer cells by increasing ER/GLUT4-Mediated VEGF secretion [J]. Cell Physiol Biochem , 2018 , 50 : 706 - 720 .
Wallbillich JJ , Josyula S , Saini U , et al . High glucose-mediated STAT3 activation in endometrial cancer is inhibited by metformin: therapeutic implications for endometrial cancer [J]. Plos One , 2017 , 12 ( 1 ): e0170318 .
封意兰 , 谌小卫 . 雌激素受体、孕激素受体和细胞增殖核抗原在绝经前子宫内膜息肉中的表达及其临床意义 [J]. 新医学 , 2015 , 46 ( 4 ): 236 - 239 .
Feng YL , Chen XW . Expression and clinical significance of ER, PR and Ki-67 in the endometrial polyps of premenopausal women [J]. New Med J , 2015 , 46 ( 4 ): 236 - 239 .
刘林枝 , 范欣 , 冯宗昊 , 等 . Ki67与子宫内膜癌临床病理特点及预后的关系 [J]. 中国医刊 , 2019 , 54 ( 2 ): 67 - 73 .
Liu LZ , Fan X , Feng ZH , et al . Relationship between Ki67 and clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis of endometrial cancer [J]. Chin J Med , 2019 , 54 ( 2 ): 67 - 73 .
0
浏览量
521
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621
