广州医科大学附属广州市妇女儿童医疗中心,广东 广州 510623
[ "胡丹丹,医学博士,主任医师,教授,硕士生导师。 现任广州市妇女儿童医疗中心儿童保健科主任、广东省特需人群接种门诊主任。中华医学会儿科学分会神经学组青年委员,广东省预防医学会儿童保健专业委员会主任委员,广东省精准医学应用学会精准疫苗免疫分会副主任委员等。担任多家杂志编辑委员会委员及审稿专家。国家自然科学基金评审专家,广东省自然科学基金评审专家。已主持和完成国家及省市级科研课题 14 项,发表多篇SCI收录论文,国家发明专利2项,主编《实用临床儿科学》1部,《特需人群免疫接种诊疗规范》1部。E-mail:guohdd@126.com。" ]
纸质出版日期:2023-07-20,
收稿日期:2023-01-07,
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周托,胡丹丹.儿童和青少年疫苗接种与癫痫发作的研究进展[J].中山大学学报(医学科学版),2023,44(04):570-575.
ZHOU Tuo,HU Dan-dan.Research Advances on Childhood and Adolescent Vaccinations and Seizures[J].Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Medical Sciences),2023,44(04):570-575.
周托,胡丹丹.儿童和青少年疫苗接种与癫痫发作的研究进展[J].中山大学学报(医学科学版),2023,44(04):570-575. DOI: 10.13471/j.cnki.j.sun.yat-sen.univ(med.sci).20230407.001.
ZHOU Tuo,HU Dan-dan.Research Advances on Childhood and Adolescent Vaccinations and Seizures[J].Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Medical Sciences),2023,44(04):570-575. DOI: 10.13471/j.cnki.j.sun.yat-sen.univ(med.sci).20230407.001.
儿童和青少年疫苗接种是预防和控制传染性疾病的有效策略。然而,临床报告显示,该年龄阶段疫苗接种可能与癫痫或癫痫发作有关,因而可能会增加公众对疫苗接种的忧虑意识,引起“疫苗犹豫”,降低疫苗接种的覆盖率。目前,尚没有研究证据表明疫苗接种影响儿童和青少年神经发育及诱发癫痫或癫痫发作。在本综述中,我们探讨了儿童和青少年常见疫苗如百日咳疫苗、麻疹-腮腺炎-风疹疫苗、新型冠状病毒疫苗、乙型肝炎疫苗、轮状病毒疫苗等多种疫苗与癫痫或癫痫发作的相关性分析,综合归纳分析结果,为正确认识疫苗接种的安全性,提高我国疫苗覆盖率提供科学依据。
Vaccination for children and adolescents is an effective strategy for preventing and controlling infectious diseases. However, clinical reports showed that vaccination may be associated with epilepsy or seizures, potentially increasing public hesitancy about vaccination, and affecting vaccination coverage. At present, no evidence showed that vaccination could damage the nervous system and cause epilepsy or seizures. In this review, we explore the association of multiple vaccinations in children and adolescents with epilepsy or seizures, and further understand the safety of vaccination, thereby improving vaccine coverage in China.
疫苗接种癫痫癫痫发作儿童青少年
vaccinationepilepsyseizuresnewbornsadolescent
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